SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 KG3

2020 KG3

2020 KG3 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.126 AU it takes 1.19 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 40
Orbital Period · P
1.19 yr
v(q)
34.4 km/s
v(Q)
22.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.06 km
TJ
5.47
Eccentricity · e
0.1994

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.901 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.351 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.45 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.126 AU gives an orbital period of 1.19 yr, or about 436 days.

An eccentricity of 0.199 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 22.12° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 34.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.9 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.9 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.06 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 40 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5208 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.126 AU
Eccentricity
0.1994
Perihelion
0.901 AU
Aphelion
1.350524 AU
Inclination
22.12°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
291.77°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2026-Nov-30 19:30 0.430305 AU
64372679 km
12.43 km/s
2032-Jun-01 09:34 0.236347 AU
35357046 km
16.24 km/s
2038-May-28 22:10 0.382956 AU
57289394 km
20.14 km/s
2039-Dec-10 03:27 0.382764 AU
57260699 km
21.54 km/s
2045-Apr-24 17:40 0.454966 AU
68061955 km
10.61 km/s
2045-Dec-02 20:03 0.196592 AU
29409801 km
17.27 km/s
2051-May-13 06:44 0.345233 AU
51646097 km
11.11 km/s
2051-Nov-27 03:59 0.039147 AU
5856260 km
13.87 km/s
2057-May-23 22:09 0.248539 AU
37180885 km
11.13 km/s
2057-Nov-22 06:01 0.062676 AU
9376245 km
12.05 km/s
2063-May-31 19:34 0.153871 AU
23018730 km
11.45 km/s
2063-Nov-20 00:21 0.223108 AU
33376449 km
11.63 km/s
2069-Jun-03 06:22 0.120695 AU
18055762 km
12.74 km/s
2069-Nov-24 16:34 0.394080 AU
58953576 km
12.43 km/s
2075-Jun-03 01:23 0.212534 AU
31794569 km
15.32 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.9

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.52075
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.